موقع سماحة السيد محمد علي الحسيني

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 Theme One : Who is Muhammad (p.b.h)? 
 
الكتاب : A Knowledge of the Prophet's Biography   ||   القسم : English books   ||   القرّاء : 2660
 


 

Arabs’ Ignorance , illiteracy, and savagery were controlling the Arabs peninsula and profaning Mecca and the Kaaba. On the other hand the Magianism of the Persians and their power were  messing around with the East  , fire was worshiped instead of Allah . The rabbis of Jews and the friars of Christian have distorted the Torah and the Bible. The Greeks in the west were making people suffer from the worst pain . The whole world was roaring , earth was full of crimes , the human’s behavior was controlled by the law of the jungle. In the year of “Feel” (the elephant ) when “Habashain ” had come to invade Mecca , and to destroy Kaaba , an amazing thing happened. The idols of Kaaba fell down on their faces, and light lightened a large part of the Arab’s Peninsula , the Hall of Kisra (the Persian king ) broken down , and about fourteen of it balconies fell down. And the Persian Fire that was worshiped instead of Allah has been extinguished. And the lake of Sawa has dried. All   of these things happened in (571 A.C) , when the light of birth the savior of the humanity has lightened , he was the seal of the messengers and the prophets. He is my grandpa Muhammad the bin Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib bin Hashim bin Abdu Monaf (p.b.h) who is descending from the progeny of Ismaeal (p.b.h) bin Ibrahim (p.b.h) . That was on 17th Rabea’ul awal, fifteen nights  before the “Feel” invasion .

His mother has given him birth in Mecca , in his father’s house, Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib (p.b.h) , in Shu’b Abitalib. He was born two months before his father’s death.

It is reported that , when the lady Aminah bent Wahab (p.b.h) got pregnant by the prophet (p.b.h) she said : “I heard someone told me that ; You’ve got pregnant by the master of this nation , and the best of mankind , so when you give him birth say: I guard you by the One God from the evil of the envious people , and name him Muhammad , since his name in Torah was Hamed , and in the New Testament was Ahmed, the inhibitors of earth and skies praise him , and his name in Qur'an Muhammad ”

So his grandpa Abdul Muttalib named him Muhammad (p.b.h) , he got him into the Kaaba and thanked God for His gift. After seven days he made a huge banquet , he slaughtered sheep and camels and let Meccan and the visitors eat for three days. With his birth(p.b.h) the great hopes were born , the real life of man was born , and  new pages and chapters in the human history were opened .s

As for his feeding , his mother fed him for three days , then two women nursed him, they are :

1.Thowaiba : She is the bondmaid of Abou Lahab , who nursed him for only four months.

2.Halimatul Sa’diyah: She is the daughter of Abi Tho’aib , she has got three kids ; “Abdullah , Anisa ,and  Shayma ,  ” Shayma has also nursed the Prophet (p.b.h).

It was rainless ness and barrenness year when Halimatul Sa’diayah started to nurse the Prophet Muhammad (p.b.h) , and he was only four months , but suddenly she’s got flourished and ease life. One day , al Harith the husband of Halimah said ; “O daughter of Tho’aib , do you know that you’ve got a blessing person? ”

The prophet(p.b.h) has stayed with “ Bani Sa’ad Tribe ” for five yours . His mother visited him through this period three years. Halimah has nursed him as well as she could. When he (p.b.h) was six years old , his mother took him to Yathrib to visit his uncles “Beni al Najar” and to visit the grave of her husband , Abdullah (p.b.h) . But in her way back to Mecca , she got sick , she died as soon as she got “al Abwa’”. After his mother’s death , everybody loved Muhammad and took care of him , especially his grandpa “Abdul Muttalib (p.b.h)” who loved him more than he loved his sons.

So , the Prophet (p.b.h) became orphan , and he was only seven years old. Qur'an has pointed to this period : “Did he not find you an orphan and give you shelter ?” [10]

Maybe these things happened to him to prepare him for more difficult future. When he was eight years old he lost his great grandpa “Abdul Muttalib (p.b.h)” so he cried so much , and his tears still running down till he was buried in his grave .

Abdul Muttalib (p.b.h) has assigned Abou Talib to take care of Muhammad (p.b.h) , who took care of as well as he could. Abou Talib was the noblest among his brothers , even though he was the poorest. He was the most respectable person in Quraysh.

Abou Talib was the brother of Abdullah (p.b.h) from his mother and his father , the matter which increases love and sympathy with Muhammad (p.b.h).

 

Abou Talib has accepted this task with proud , and his wife , the kindhearted “Fatima bent Asad ” was helping him . They were preferring him by spending and clothing on themselves and their sons. That is why ,when Fatima bent Asad died , the Prophet (p.b.h) said: “ Just today I lost my mother ” Then he (p.b.h)enshrouded her with his shirt , and lied down in her grave.



[10] al Duha 6



       أقسام المكتبة :

كتب عقائدية

كتب سيرة أهل البيت (ع)

كتب فضائل العبادات

كتب أخلاقية

كتب فقهية

كتب أصول الفقه

كتب علوم القرآن

كتب ثقافية

كتب سياسية

كتب الرجال والدراية

English books

 
       البحث في المكتبة :


البحث في متون الكتب



البحث في الفهارس



البحث في أسماء الكتب والمؤلفين



 
       متفرقات:

رئيسية المكتبة
أضف الموقع للمفضلة
إجعل الموقع رئيسية المتصفح

 
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