موقع سماحة السيد محمد علي الحسيني

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 Imamate 
 
الكتاب : The Followers of Ahlul Bayt (P.b), the Shi'a, the Ja'fari   ||   القسم : English books   ||   القرّاء : 2409
 

The Holy Prophet ( p.h ) died in the beginning of the eleventh year (A.H), after the religion had been completed and the blessing had been perfected , and after a long diligence and jihad (struggle)  which lasted 23 years through which he was notifying and explaining  the Islamic Sharia ( the Islamic  law) .

The prophecy ended , and the inspiration stopped with his departure (p.b),   since there was no prophet  after him , nor Sharia after his own. But mind and logic say that functions and duties that were on his shoulder didn’t stop except the inspiration, therefore there should be a good mindful person as Imam and caliph , to carry on these functions and to lead Muslims after the prophet of Allah (p.b.h) .

Imam should have the same conditions that the prophet had , since they both do the same function , evidence and goal, and as well as the prophet the Imam should be nominated by Allah the Almighty. The difference is that Imamate is permanent it doesn’t end like prophecy which ended by the seal of the prophets Muhammad (p.b.h) . Imamate started with Amirul mu’minin Ali (p.b) and continues to the last of guardians (Alhujjah ) Muhammad Ibinul Hassan Al Askari (Our souls be sacrifices to the soil which he step on )

Imamate from our Viewpoint:
 
Our definition is that ( Imamate is the guardian and the leadership of nation after the prophet (p.b.h) by the command of Allah ).

And Imam is a person whomever followed and imitated by others .

Our definition for Imam is that : ( Imam is the guardian that should be followed and obeyed after the prophet of Allah( p.b.h), he is assigned by Allah )  

If we knew the importance of the existence of prophets, then we ought to ask this question: Who is going to come after the seal of the prophets and messengers, our Prophet Muhammad (P.b.u.h)?

Who is going to assume the Prophet's duties and lead the Muslims after him?

The answer is: Imam is the one who is going to assume all of these duties. Since Imam has the same conditions and specifications which the prophet has, such as infallibility and so on. And because the method is one, and the goal is one then as well as the Prophet, Imam should be appointed by God.

The Necessity of appointing an Imam: 
 
The whole Muslims have agreed on the necessity of appointing an Imam or Caliph after the Prophet (P.b.u.h). But they disagreed about the way of his installation, and his qualifications. We believe that Imam should have the following conditions:

Infallibility: Imam as well as prophet should be infallible , since he is the religion keeper .

Superiority: Imam should have the superiority over all of his nation in different fields, especially scientifically , in order not to be preceded by lower one , the matter which considers  rational ugly thing  .

He should be stated to be Imam.

He should belong to Hashim ( the grand father of the prophet (p.b)).

He should have knowledge about everything that people need which is related to the religion or to the life. Because he is supposed to do that.

He should be the bravest of the nation, in order to be able to fight the riots , extirpate the error , and support the right , since the  coward leader will cause sever damage to the citizens.   

He should be free from all kinds of physical defects which keep people away from him  such as blindness. He also should be free from moral defects like miserliness . And his birth should be pure and far above adultery.

He should be the most ascetic ,the most pious , the most obedient to Allah , and he should have the best perfection qualities.  

He should have miracles that others couldn’t bring .

His Imamate should be common  , not concerning  certain  group.



       أقسام المكتبة :

كتب عقائدية

كتب سيرة أهل البيت (ع)

كتب فضائل العبادات

كتب أخلاقية

كتب فقهية

كتب أصول الفقه

كتب علوم القرآن

كتب ثقافية

كتب سياسية

كتب الرجال والدراية

English books

 
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